Today is the age where technology and science are progressing at jet speed. Simultaneously we as the citizens of the planet earth have to ensure that our planet is not jeopardized and is not under danger. Under such circumstances, the best thing that we could do is to ensure that all the factors of sustainable development are adhered to and global warming is avoided.
We could find the necessity to reverse the entire process of emissions that are present in the atmosphere and avoid the irreversible effect it could have on the climate. So it is important that we try to improve on the availability of pure and hygienic drinking water facilities.
It is not enough if we just stop or try to curb pollution. It is important that we actually are able to avoid a great deal of carbon out of the air. All methods and procedures that could lead to a reduction in the carbon in the air are to be adopted and made a way of life. For example we can convert all the dead leaves, organic solid waste and food waste into a form of not exuding carbon into the air. All these masses are called bio mass. So our first aim should be to convert all such biomass into charcoal. This could be done with the help of the plain kilns. This charcoal or biochar is made up of carbon that has been taken out from the air. So if we spread charcoal on the ground then it surely enriches the soil. This is one of the most important and feasible solutions that could avoid climate change to a great deal. Biochar has the capacity to store carbon for millions of years. Biochar is today’s best antidote to the problems of global warming and sustainable development. This helps to filter water and helps the world directly. This is a very cheap and reasonable way of solving problems and all the villagers across the world can strive to produce this biochar. The villages can utilize biochar to filter water, as it removes any kind of chemicals that are detrimental to health. Only that this water has to be boiled so that it is completely disinfected. In fact, WHO reports state that most of the illnesses around 80%of them occur due to polluted water.
When we are on the point of boiling water, then we can make alterations here too. We can use inexpensive solar cookers for boiling and pasteurizing water. Biomass cookers are also a good option. These are not very costly and are the best ways for avoiding carbon content in the air. The inefficient cookers are said to emit more carbon than any other so they are best avoided. Wood burning cookers also should be replaced with these sustainable development friendly bio mass burning cookers. These let out lesser emissions and help in reducing global warming to a great extent.
Rainforests form the wealth of nature. But we have lost most of them due to burning wood, and also because these wood are used for heating and cooking. It is a good idea to use bio mass cook stoves as they don’t need wood and also lay the foundation for avoiding deforestation.
Everyone knows about wind turbines. These produce more than half of our electricity. So these should be used more often these days as they reduce global warming to a great deal, and also avoid pollution. Coal plants these days are built such that they avoid carbon recovery and gasification.